Although reports for laparoscopic liver resection (LLR) on intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (ICC) are increasing, its major challenges are in lymph node (LN) dissection and bile duct reconstruction. Here we present a case report of advanced ICC, wh...
Roy S Herbst   Giuseppe Giaccone   Filippo de Marinis   Niels Reinmuth   Alain Vergnenegre   Carlos H Barrios   Masahiro Morise   Enriqueta Felip   Zoran Andric   Sarayut Geater   Mustafa Özgüroğlu   Wei Zou   Alan Sandler   Ida Enquist   Kimberly Komatsubara   Yu Deng   Hiroshi Kuriki   Xiaohui Wen   Mark McCleland   Simonetta Mocci   Jacek Jassem   David R Spigel   
The New England journal of medicine 383(14) 1328-1339 2020年10月
BACKGROUND: The efficacy and safety of the anti-programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) monoclonal antibody atezolizumab, as compared with those of platinum-based chemotherapy, as first-line treatment for patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung can...